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||| BRAZIL. Machine guns capable of shooting down planes are the most sought-after by criminal groups

Military arms in gangs’ hands

||| It is said that the arsenals of the Bolivians are the main source of arms confiscated by the authorities. ||| The machine guns are sent from Bolivia to Paraguay and enter Brazil via the border. ||| Due to the seriousness of the matter, the police asked several authorities for help in the investigations.

 

EFE News Service

RIO DE JANEIRO – At least nine machine guns belonging to the Bolivian army have been seized from Rio drug gangs so far this year, according to Brazilian police officials cited Monday by the daily O Globo.
According to the press report, the Czech-made ZB.30 machine gun, which is capable of shooting down airplanes, has become one of the most sought-after weapons by the criminal groups that control drug trafficking in the poor neighborhoods of Rio de Janeiro.
The main source of the arms of this kind seized in police operations against drug gangs in Rio are the arsenals of the Bolivian army, according to police sources consulted by O Globo. The sources say that the machine guns are sent from Bolivia to Paraguay and enter Brazil via the border city of Foz de Iguaçú.
Besides the nine machine guns seized this year, another 10 were confiscated by police last year.
All of them, O Globo says, were marked with the shield of the Bolivian army. The weapons can fire 500 rounds per minute and have a range of 4,875 feet.
The seriousness of the matter forced the Rio police to ask the Federal Police, the military and Brazil's Abin intelligence service for help in the investigations.
"The exchange of information has been constant. I can say that in the hands of the drug traffickers, or of anyone, those machine guns are very dangerous," said Carlos Oliveira, head of the Rio police drug squad.
High-ranking police from Brazil and Bolivia have already met in La Paz to determine a way to fight weapons smuggling and they are currently negotiating an agreement.
O Globo reported that the Brazilian police received information that at least 40 of those machine guns were diverted from just one Bolivian army garrison.
The daily added that the Brazilian police also seized rifles that were manufactured by the Spanish firm Santa Bárbara and sold to the Bolivian Interior Ministry in 1989.
This is not the first time that the Rio police have found military weapons from the armed forces of Brazil and neighboring countries in the hands of drug traffickers.
In the 1990s, grenades and FAL assault rifles stolen from Argentine military garrisons were found by Brazilian police. |||

||| MEXICO. Over assassination attempts

Top crime fighters resign their posts

EFE News Service

MEXICO CITY – Two key figures in the battle against organized crime left the Attorney General's Office within days of each other amid rising violence that has claimed more than 2,600 lives this year.
Government officials confirmed that Deputy Attorney General José Santiago Vasconcelos, a 20-year veteran of the AG's office, had left.
Vasconcelos, the target of several failed assassination attempts, was responsible for the extraditions of more than 100 criminals.
Among the drug lords whose extraditions were authorized by Vasconcelos were Osiel Cárdenas, leader of the Gulf cartel, and Héctor Palma, a senior figure in the Sinaloa organization.
Vasconcelos decided to "retire" in light of "the restructuring that President Calderón authorized Attorney General Eduardo Medina Mora to carry out," a source said on condition of anonymity.
The deputy attorney general's departure occurred three days after the resignation of his successor as head of the office's organized-crime bureau, Noe Ramírez. ||| 

||| CUBA. Due to migration control

Over 20,000 people expelled since ’06

EFE News Service

HAVANA – More than 20,000 Cubans living "illegally" in this capital have been forced to return to their hometowns since 2006.
The newspaper said Law 217 was enacted in 1997 to regulate and control migration to the capital, but the flow of people has not stopped and 46 "illegal" settlements have sprouted in the 15 municipalities of Greater Havana.
The figures cited by Juventud Rebelde were provided by local government official Luis Carlos Góngora.
Officials have not been able to determine the number of people who have arrived in the capital in recent years in search of a better life and economic opportunities.
Góngora said the problem of the illegal settlements has been studied and the idea was "to try to keep them from growing," adding that it would probably be dealt with "in the long term" because Havana had more pressing problems.
Havana has just over 2.2 million people, nearly 20 percent of the population of the communist-ruled island, of whom some 700,242 were born in other provinces. |||

BRIEFS

At least seven people were injured Monday in the first Santiago Metro accident in 35 years, authorities said. The accident occurred at the Príncipe de Gales station on the Metro's Line 4 when a train on the way to the repair yard slammed into the back of another train filled with passengers. The crash prompted the immediate evacuation of the passengers and the suspension of service on Line 4, which runs through several communities in the eastern and southeastern sectors of the Chilean capital. EFE


A Texas judge who presided over the custody battle between Chere Lyn Tomayko and her ex-husband criticized Costa Rica's decision to grant refugee status to the U.S. woman wanted by the FBI, the Costa Rican press reported Monday. "She is wanted by the United States and apparently is not going to be punished. They (the Costa Rican government) decided the U.S. authorities were in the wrong and that Mrs. Tomayko was the only one to be believed," William Harris said in an interview with the San José daily La Nación. EFE


At least nine people died in a clash over land in the Caribbean region of Honduras, police said. Prosecutors at the crime scene said "nine people lost their lives" in the incident on Sunday, National Police spokesman Héctor Mejía told Tegucigalpa's HRN radio. Six people died inside a house set on fire by peasants, while the three others killed were apparently farmworkers, Mejía said, adding that the number of wounded was unknown. EFE


A 10-year-old boy died and seven other children were treated for dehydration after their hiking group became lost over the weekend in the desert of Mexico's Baja California state, officials said. The members of the 34-person group, which included three adults, were rescued between Saturday night, when they got lost, state emergency services chief Alfredo Escobedo said. EFE P